{"id":1230,"date":"2023-02-07T14:51:19","date_gmt":"2023-02-07T13:51:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jardinmalanga.com\/blog\/?p=1230"},"modified":"2023-06-30T15:05:23","modified_gmt":"2023-06-30T13:05:23","slug":"le-grand-cul-de-sac-marin-un-incontournable-des-iles-de-guadeloupe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jardinmalanga.com\/blog\/le-grand-cul-de-sac-marin-un-incontournable-des-iles-de-guadeloupe\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Grand cul-de-sac-marin : un incontournable des \u00celes de Guadeloupe"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cette r\u00e9serve naturelle est un vaste lagon de 15 000 hectares. Elle relie le nord de la Basse-Terre et le nord de la Grande-Terre. Le Grand-Cul-de-Sac Marin comprend depuis 1987 des zones class\u00e9es r\u00e9serve naturelle. Ces zones sont class\u00e9es \u00ab Zones Humides d’Importance Internationale pour les oiseux d\u2019eau<\/em> \u00bb par la Convention de Ramsar depuis 1993. Elles font partie de la R\u00e9serve de Biosph\u00e8re de l’Archipel Guadeloupe depuis 1994.<\/p>\n

Un havre de paix pour la faune et la flore<\/h4>\n

La r\u00e9serve naturelle comprend six secteurs du lagon, qui couvrent ensemble environ un quart du lagon. Toutes les esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales et animales sont prot\u00e9g\u00e9es pour maintenir l’\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me d\u00e9licat et la biodiversit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Sur terre, les zones de mangroves sont pr\u00e9serv\u00e9es et constituent d\u2019authentiques nurseries pour une faune riche. Elles comprennent des oiseaux s\u00e9dentaires et migrateurs, 250 esp\u00e8ces de poissons, des tortues, des crustac\u00e9s et des reptiles… Ces aires sont situ\u00e9es du c\u00f4t\u00e9 de la Pointe Lambie, \u00e0 l’embouchure de la Grande Rivi\u00e8re \u00e0 Goyaves.<\/p>\n

\"Nid<\/p>\n

C\u00f4t\u00e9 oc\u00e9an, 50 esp\u00e8ces de coraux servent de refuges et de lieux de reproduction. Certains \u00eelots du lagon sont totalement prot\u00e9g\u00e9s de l’homme. C’est le cas des \u00eeles Car\u00e9nages, de l’\u00eele La Biche \u00e0 l’est du lagon, de l’\u00eele Christophe \u00e0 l’embouchure de la Rivi\u00e8re-Sal\u00e9e, et enfin de l’\u00eele Fajou, la plus grande \u00eele du massif.<\/p>\n

Concr\u00e8tement, dans le secteur de la R\u00e9serve Naturelle du Grand-Cul-De-Sac-Marin, les sports, le tourisme, la p\u00eache et la plong\u00e9e sont strictement interdits pour pr\u00e9server cet \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me fragile.<\/p>\n

Le spectacle grandeur nature de la faune de Grand-Cul-de-Sac Marin.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Comme un aquarium ext\u00e9rieur g\u00e9ant, la Grande Barri\u00e8re de Corail, longue de 25 km, se termine au Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, transformant cette r\u00e9gion unique en une v\u00e9ritable p\u00e9pini\u00e8re de vie aquatique. L’extraordinaire biodiversit\u00e9 de la r\u00e9gion cr\u00e9e un fond marin regorgeant de nombreuses esp\u00e8ces de poissons.<\/p>\n

La tr\u00e8s prolifique tortue de mer calcin, qui est en danger critique d’extinction, se reproduit sur les plages de l’\u00eele \u00e0 divers moments de l’ann\u00e9e. Crabes, mollusques, \u00e9toiles de mer, concombres de mer et oiseaux vivent ici.<\/p>\n

Une flore luxuriante et paisible<\/h4>\n

\"Flore<\/p>\n

La biodiversit\u00e9 des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et des lagons est tr\u00e8s riche et constitue un atout majeur de la R\u00e9serve Naturelle du Grand-Cul-De-Sac-Marin. La p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 des esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales et animales est assur\u00e9e, car il y a un \u00e9quilibre. Pour cette raison, cocotiers, palmiers et autres plantes exotiques composent encore la flore de cette \u00eele paradisiaque.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cette r\u00e9serve naturelle est un vaste lagon de 15 000 hectares. Elle relie le nord de la Basse-Terre et le nord de la Grande-Terre. Le Grand-Cul-de-Sac Marin comprend depuis 1987 des zones class\u00e9es r\u00e9serve naturelle. Ces zones sont class\u00e9es \u00ab Zones Humides d’Importance Internationale pour les oiseux d\u2019eau \u00bb par la Convention de Ramsar depuis … <\/p>\n

Continuer la lecture de « Le Grand cul-de-sac-marin : un incontournable des \u00celes de Guadeloupe »<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pgc_meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe Grand cul-de-sac-marin : un incontournable des \u00celes de Guadeloupe - Blog du Jardin Malanga<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cette r\u00e9serve naturelle est un vaste lagon de 15 000 hectares. 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